AIRPLANE RECYCLING

  • More than 3500 airliners will reach their end-of-life between 2008 and 2025 at a rate of around 200 aircrafts per year.
  • The aircrafts are the absolute sources of the valuable metal, ‘Aluminum.’
  • Almost 80 percent of Aircraft parts are recyclable. Most of the fuselage and wings of jets such as Boeing 727 is made of Aluminium which can be sold as scrap.
  • Once the engines, landing gear, avionics and components are removed from the aircraft, there is still value in the aluminium.
  • This scrapped Aluminium will be later used to manufacture automobile parts including wheels and transmissions.
  • Steel, found in the landing gear of planes like Boeing 707, is also relatively easy to recover.
  • Recycling composite aircraft materials is trickier than working with raw metals.
  • Composites using lightweight and durable carbon fiber are found more and more in newer aircraft, and make up half of each Boeing 787.
  • Recycled carbon fiber is being tested for use in tires, paint, industrial injection molds, and sporting goods such as skateboards.

FACTS:

  • According to Boeing, the largest manufacturer of jet airliners, about 7200 commercial planes including Boeing 737, 747 and Airbus A320, A340 models will be scrapped.
  • Boeing, in 2006 co-founded the Aircraft Fleet Recycling Association, with an aim to expand the airplane recycling rate to 90 percent from about 60 percent today.
  • The lifespan of most commercial airliners is said to be around 30 years. Most of the airliners used today were born by 1970s and now there is a jump in the number of planes beyond use. So aircraft recycling will reach its peak through the next decade.

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